Manganese at Chemical Elements.com 

 

Basic Information


Name: Manganese
Symbol: Mn
Atomic Number: 25
Atomic Mass: 54.93805 amu
Melting Point: 1245.0 °C (1518.15 °K, 2273.0 °F)
Boiling Point: 1962.0 °C (2235.15 °K, 3563.6 °F)
Number of Protons/Electrons: 25
Number of Neutrons: 30
Classification: Transition Metal
Crystal Structure: Cubic
Density @ 293 K: 7.43 g/cm3
Color: silverish/grayish


Atomic Structure

[Bohr Model of Manganese]  
Number of Energy Levels: 4

    First Energy Level: 2
    Second Energy Level: 8
    Third Energy Level: 13
    Fourth Energy Level: 2

Isotopes

Isotope Half Life
Mn-52 5.59 days
Mn-52m 21.1 minutes
Mn-53 3700000.0 years
Mn-54 312.2 days
Mn-55 Stable
Mn-56 2.57 hours
Mn-57 1.45 minutes

Facts


Date of Discovery: 1774
Discoverer: Johann Gahn
Name Origin: From the Latin word mangnes (magnet)
Uses: steel, batteries, ceramics
Obtained From: pyrolusite, psilomelane, rhodochrosite